Applying for permanent residency (PR) in Canada on Humanitarian and Compassionate (H&C) grounds is a complex undertaking. It involves detailed documentation, nuanced assessments, and strategic submissions to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). At Lyon Stern Partners, we’ve successfully guided numerous clients through these challenging applications. Here’s our comprehensive step-by-step guide, based on extensive experience and a strong track record of success.

Step 1: Understanding H&C Eligibility Criteria

Who Can Apply for Humanitarian PR?

Canada’s Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA), Section A25(1), allows individuals who otherwise do not qualify under standard immigration categories to apply for PR based on exceptional humanitarian and compassionate circumstances. Typical applicants include those who have:

• Lived and worked in Canada for an extended period
• Established deep community ties
• Built families or businesses in Canada
• Contributed meaningfully to Canadian society
• Encountered technical barriers in other immigration categories

At Lyon Stern, we carefully evaluate each client’s circumstances to determine eligibility and chances of success.

Step 2: Gathering Essential Documentation

Building Your Evidence Portfolio

The strength of your H&C application largely depends on a compelling narrative supported by robust documentation. Required documents typically include:

• Identification documents (passport, status documents, etc.)
• Proof of residence and employment history in Canada
• Letters of support from employers, community leaders, friends, and family
• Financial records demonstrating stability and integration
• Evidence of community involvement (e.g., volunteering, memberships, charitable contributions)
• Medical and educational records (especially for dependent children)
• Evidence of undue hardship if required to leave Canada

Our expert immigration team at Lyon Stern meticulously assists clients in assembling these documents to clearly demonstrate their established life in Canada.

Step 3: Preparing Your Humanitarian PR Submission

Crafting a Persuasive Application

Your written submission forms the heart of your H&C application. It must clearly articulate why returning to your home country would cause unusual, undeserved, or disproportionate hardship. Effective submissions typically address factors such as:

• Integration into Canada (language skills, employment stability, community participation)
• Best interests of any children involved
• Exceptional personal circumstances (health, family separation, cultural integration)
• Risks and hardships in the home country

Given the complexity and nuanced requirements of this process, Lyon Stern’s team leverages its extensive experience to develop persuasive and evidence-backed submissions tailored to each client’s unique story.

Step 4: Submitting Your Application to IRCC

Ensuring Compliance and Accuracy

Careful attention to detail is critical. IRCC’s administrative requirements are stringent and complex. Errors or omissions can lead to delays or denial. A Humanitarian PR application package typically includes:

• Completed Application for Permanent Residence (H&C considerations)
• Supporting documents and evidence
• Payment of IRCC application fees
• Comprehensive supporting submission detailing humanitarian factors

At Lyon Stern, we rigorously review every application to ensure accuracy, compliance, and completeness, significantly enhancing our clients’ chances of success.

Step 5: Navigating the Processing Period

Managing the Waiting Period and IRCC Communication

Currently, processing times for H&C applications average around 24 months, potentially extending to three years due to backlogs. During this period, IRCC may request additional documentation or schedule interviews.

Lyon Stern provides ongoing monitoring and proactive management of your case. We keep you informed of any developments and provide swift, strategic responses to IRCC communications, ensuring your application remains on track.

Step 6: Outcome and Next Steps

What Happens After an Application Decision?

• If your application is approved:
  You’ll receive confirmation of your permanent resident status, allowing you to remain permanently in Canada and eventually apply for citizenship. Our team will guide you through final steps, including obtaining your PR card.
• If your application is refused:
  There may be opportunities for judicial review or other remedies. Lyon Stern Partners offers comprehensive legal guidance on potential next steps, ensuring you are supported throughout the process.

Why Choose Lyon Stern for Your H&C Application?

Expertise, Experience, and Exceptional Results

Applications to obtain humanitarian PR in Canada are among the most complex immigration cases in Canada, requiring nuanced legal knowledge, detailed documentation, and strategic advocacy. At Lyon Stern Partners, our dedicated immigration professionals, led by Managing Director Michael Sigurdson, have substantial expertise and a proven record of successful outcomes in complex H&C cases.

Our specialized approach includes:

• Thorough case assessments: Detailed evaluations to determine the viability and strength of your H&C claim.
• Strategic preparation and submission: Crafting compelling narratives supported by extensive evidence.
• Comprehensive case management: Regular monitoring, updates, and proactive responses to IRCC communications.
• Consistent success record: Proven results for numerous clients facing challenging immigration situations.

Ready to Start Your Humanitarian PR Application?

If you’re considering applying for permanent residency on humanitarian and compassionate grounds, contact Lyon Stern Partners today. We offer a free initial assessment to determine your eligibility and the strength of your case. Trust our team’s extensive experience to maximize your chances of a successful outcome.