Although some visitors have a temporary resident visa exemption, Canadian eTA requirements still apply for some visa-exempt foreign nationals who must obtain an eTA before traveling to Canada by air.

The eTA is an online application that must be completed and approved before travel. It is an entry requirement for visa-exempt foreign nationals traveling to Canada by air. The eTA is valid for up to 5 years or until the traveler’s passport expires, whichever comes first.

Canada’s eTA Requirements

Citizens of the following visa-exempt countries are required to obtain an eTA:

• Europe: Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Vatican City.
• North America: United States.
• Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines.
• Asia: Brunei, Hong Kong (SAR), Japan, Macau (SAR), Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan.
• Oceania: Australia, New Zealand.

Exemptions from the eTA Requirements:

Certain individuals are exempt from the eTA requirement, even if they are citizens of a visa-exempt country. These include:

• Canadian citizens, including dual citizens.
• Permanent residents of Canada.
• U.S. citizens.
• Travelers with a valid Canadian visa.
• Crew members of aircraft or ships.
• Diplomats and their family members.
• Children under 18 years of age traveling with a parent or guardian.

Travelers need to check the latest Canadian entry requirements before their trip, as policies can change over time. Applying for an eTA well in advance of travel is recommended to ensure a smooth arrival process in Canada.

Step-by-Step Process for Applying for an eTA

Unless there is a complex situation, an immigration lawyer is unnecessary when obtaining an eTA. Here’s a step-by-step guide on the requirements to apply for an eTA online:

1. Gather Required Information:
   Valid passport (number, expiration date, country of issue)
   Personal information (full name, date of birth, email address, home address)
   Travel details (purpose of visit, planned travel dates)
   Payment method (valid credit or debit card)
2. Visit the Official eTA Application Website:
   Go to the official Government of Canada eTA application page: Canada.ca eTA
3. Start the Application:
   Click on “Apply for an eTA” to begin the application process.
   Select the option indicating that you are applying for yourself or someone else.
4. Complete the Application Form:
   Fill out the required fields, including personal and passport information.
   Provide travel details, including the purpose of your visit to Canada.
   Answer any questions regarding your health, criminal history, and travel plans.
5. Review Your Application:
   Carefully review all the information entered to ensure accuracy.
   Make sure there are no typographical errors, especially in passport details.
6. Pay the Processing Fee:
   The application fee is CAD $7 (as of 2024).
   Payment can be made via credit or debit card (Visa, Mastercard, or American Express).
   Ensure the payment is processed successfully.
7. Submit the Application:
   Once payment is confirmed, submit your application.
   You will receive a confirmation email indicating that your application has been submitted.
8. Receive Your eTA Approval:
   Most applications are processed within minutes, but it can take up to 72 hours in some cases.
   Once approved, you will receive an email confirming your eTA status.
9. Travel with Your eTA:
   Print a copy of the eTA approval for your records, although it is electronically linked to your passport.
   Ensure that you have your eTA approval when traveling to Canada by air.
10. Important Notes
    Validity: The eTA is valid for up to 5 years or until your passport expires.
    Multiple Entries: You can use the same eTA for multiple trips to Canada during its validity.
    Check for Updates: Always verify the latest requirements and fees on the official website before applying, as policies may change.

Following these steps will help ensure a smooth application process for obtaining an eTA to visit Canada.